Founded at the beginning of the sixteenth century in honour of the Holy Trinity, the town was a bridgehead for the conquest of the American continent. Its 18th- and 19th-century buildings, such as the Palais Brunet and the Palazzo Cantero, were built in the era of prosperity thanks to the sugar trade.
Founded at the beginning of the sixteenth century in honour of the Holy Trinity, the town was a bridgehead for the conquest of the American continent. Its 18th- and 19th-century buildings, such as the Palais Brunet and the Palazzo Cantero, were built in a time of prosperity thanks to the sugar industry.
July 16, 2016建筑,包括帕拉西奥-伯尼特宫殿和帕拉西奥-坎 特罗宫殿,都是在食糖贸易最繁荣的岁月建造的。
In the Trojan region of Sweden lies a park for the American continent. In the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, the couples of Brunet and Canterero were stationed in this province of the Sahara.
Founded at the beginning of the sixteenth century in honor of the Holy Trinity, the town of the same name was a bridgehead in the conquest of the American continent through the Spaniards. Buildings from the 18th and 19th centuries, such as Palazzo Brunet and Palazzo Cantero, were built in the heyday of the timber industry.
Trinidad took up position in the early sixteenth century before the Heilige Drie-eenheid. The colonial city was a bridge to the domination of the American continent. It has many ancient villages culprits, with the highest percentage exceeding the anti-eke bouwen in openbare. pleinen. In the seventeenth century, the economic batteries of the large Spanish corporations were smoked. One day in the eighteenth century, the American chemical industry established itself in the Valley of the Sugar Mills, which Trinidad announced. You can meet men under the Brunet Palace and the Cantero Palace.
Brief Summary
Trinidad, located in the central province of Sancti Spíritus in Cuba, was founded in the early 16th century but owes its lifestyle and ancient raison d’être to the sugar industry that flourished there, as well as in the nearby Valley of the Sugar Mills. Sugar mills) from the late eighteenth century to the late nineteenth century. The exemplary city of Trinidad’s prosperity at this time is obviously legible in its existing built environment, with buildings ranging from modest, vernacular variants to elaborate and sumptuous buildings. . The Valley of the Sugar Mills is a remarkable testament to the progress of the sugar industry. A living museum of Cuban sugar production, it includes the sites of 75 former sugar cane mills, plantations, barracks and other amenities similar to this vulnerable industry, which has experienced a slow, slow decline.
The urban complex of residential buildings in Trinidad presents an exceptional typological continuity and homogeneity in terms of structure and design, in a nuanced vernacular way through small and medium-sized lots, in which constructions from the early eighteenth century with strong Andalusian and Moorish influence stand out. they blend harmoniously with more elaborate nineteenth-century models that wonderfully combine the neoclassical bureaucracy superimposed to the maximum of classical spatial models. The centre of the 37-hectare historic centre is the Plaza Mayor, over which the bell tower of the Convent of San Francisco presides, two remarkable buildings stand out: the Brunet Palace, which is the maximum original symbol of the city’s golden age; and the neoclassical Cantero Palace, which now houses the Municipal History Museum. In addition to its architecture, much of Trinidad’s urban fabric has been preserved, adding the abnormal formula of squares and plazas, cobblestone streets, and other ancient and urban features.
Twelve kilometers northeast of Trinidad are 3 interconnected rural valleys – San Luis, Santa Rosa and Meyer – that make up the 225 km2 of the Valle de Los Ingenios. In the nineteenth century, at the height of the industry, more than fifty sugar generators were in operation. Here, and until 1827, more than 11,000 slaves worked in the generators. The long, slow decline of Cuba’s sugar industry accelerated significantly in the 1990s. The old plantations, generators and other facilities and archaeological sites of the Valley of the Sugar Mills constitute the richest and most preserved testimonies of the Caribbean sugar agro-industrial process of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries and the slavery phenomenon related to it.
Criterion (iv): The exemplary city of Trinidad, formed through the region’s sugar industry in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, owes its longevity and ancient raison d’être to sugar, obviously legible in the city’s existing built surroundings and in the nearby Valle de Los Ingenios.
Criterion (v): The Valley of the Sugar Mills is a remarkable testimony to the progress of the sugar industry and a living museum with 75 former sugar factories, plantation houses, barracks, and other similar amenities to this industry.
Integrity
Within the barriers of Trinidad and the Valley of the Sugar Mills are all the obligatory elements for the expression of its Outstanding Universal Value, adding buildings, structures, public spaces, landscape elements and archaeological remains. The spaces of population expansion have been located in the open air. of the property. The property, with a domain of 225. 37 km2, is large enough to adequately ensure the complete representation of the characteristics and processes that reflect the importance of the property, and does not suffer negative effects due to progression and/or negligence.
The long-standing process of land degradation in the valley, one of the reasons for its further decline (along with water scarcity), has led to a decline in sugarcane cultivation. Although most of the estates are in ruins, they generally have a summit. degree of integrity due to the presence of many of the attributes that allowed them to serve as a system, such as roads, railroad, river, etc. It was strongly recommended in 1988 that the landscape of the town, the sugar mills and the valley should come from tourism development.
Authenticity
Trinidad and the Valley of the Sugar Mills are original in terms of places and settings, shapes and designs, fabrics and substances. Since Trinidad is mainly made up of single-family homes, the usual overcrowding in other historic centers has been avoided, contributing greatly to the conservation of the original interiors. The use of centuries-old construction techniques and fabrics persisted, adding the classic lime mortar, wood, clay tiles and cobblestone streets. The valley includes the remains of farms in other states of conservation, houses and huts, elements of the sugar industry, as well as remains of the main activity – the cultivation of sugar cane – and the railway and road network. The attributes of the assets thus make their exceptional universal price explicit in a truthful and credible way.
Protection and control requirements.
Trinidad and the Valle de los Ingenios are largely owned by the Cuban State, and some parts are owned by personal or corporate entities. The registered assets are protected by the provisions of the Constitution of the Los Angeles Republic of Cuba of February 24, 1976 and by Resolution 3/1978 of the National Monuments Commission designating the Trinidad Urban Historical Center and Resolution 3A. /1989 being designated Valley of the. Mills as national monuments, in accordance with the Cultural Heritage Protection Law and the National and Local Monuments Law. 2 of August 4, 1977). In addition to the national angelesws and regulos angelestions, the city is protected through local provisions such as the Regulos angelestions for the Protection of the Historic Urban Center of Trinidad and the monuments of its municipality (Regulos angelestions for the Protection of the Historic Urban Center of Trinidad and Monuments of Trinidad). municipality), followed in 1982 through the executive committee of the Municipal Assembly of Power Populos angelesr. These Regulations delimit the limits of the Urban Historic Center and the Protection Zone, as well as the legal movements in each case as well as those recommended for the monuments of the town.
The assets are administered through the municipal and provincial People’s Power Assemblies. In 1997, the Office of the Conservator of the City of Trinidad and the Valley of the Sugar Mills was established to manage the estates. In 1996, a team of professionals from other disciplines developed the Los Angeles City of Trinidad Management Plan and in 1999 the Territorial Planning Scheme of the Valley of the Sugar Mills was developed. Both documents are being updated lately through the technical staff of the Conservator’s Office.
Maintaining the Outstanding Universal Value of the properties over time will require the updating, approval and implementation of an incorporated conservation control plan for all the registered properties; mitigate the long-standing process of land degradation in the valley; ensure that the surroundings of the city, the sugar mills and the valley are for tourism development; ensure that the Outstanding Universal Value and the authenticity and integrity of assets are not compromised by known or potential threats; and identify monitoring indicators.
per year